Showing posts with label Bicycle. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Bicycle. Show all posts

June 26 - Inventions and Patents Day

Posted on June 26, 2021

This is an update of my post published June 26, 2010:


On this date in 1498, the toothbrush invented in China.



On this date in 1819, the first U.S. patent for a velocipede – an early version of the bicycle—was awarded to William K. Clarkson, Jr., of New York.



On this date in 1894, the first U.S. patent for a gas-driven auto was awarded to Karl Benz of Germany.






A patent is a country's promise that an inventor has exclusive rights to his invention for a limited period of time. This means that somebody can't buy a product, study it, and exactly copy it to sell it and make money. However, people can reinvent things, making improvements and changes, and be rewarded with their own patent as well as the right to make and sell their unique version of the product.

After a while, a company's patent expires, and the invention is free for everyone to copy and manufacture. However, some aspects of a company's product may be covered by copyright. Note: it is not always easy to enforce a patent or a copyright - especially if the copy-cat company is located in a country that doesn't honor such niceties!






















626 Day






(Saturday closest to June 25)




(Fourth Saturday in June)










(Last weekend in June)





Summersgiving Day

(Saturday after the Summer Solstice)

January 4 - Firsts for the Fourth

Posted on January 4, 2021

This is an update of the 1/4/2010 post:

On this date in 1885, the first successful appendectomy was performed. Dr. Grant did the surgery in Iowa on patient Mary Gartside.

The appendix is a fingerlike pouch attached to the colon.
Doctors used to think that it has no function - something
leftover from our evolutionary past, which is called
"vestigial" - but now research seems to indicate that it
can be helpful to good health.
However, when it becomes infected and full of pus,
doctors have to remove it!


On this date i
n 1887, the first round-the-world bicycle trip ended. It took Thomas Stevens about two and a half years!

British cyclist Mark Beaumont currently holds the world's
record for circumnavigation of the world in roughly 78 and a
half days. (His trip was considered "supported" because a
team provided camper van rest spots, meals, and so forth.
Some cyclists circumnavigate the world UNsupported by a
team; the men's record for unsupported circumnavigation
by bike is 123 days, and the women's record is 124 days.)  

On this date in 1935, Billboard magazine published its first music chart based on national sales figures. Who topped that first chart? Jazz violinist Joe Venuti, with his song “Stop! Look! Listen!

Since Billboard started keeping track of sales, it's been keeping
track of songs, artists, and albums - and there are a lot of different
record holders for best sales of records! Overall, the Beatles
are chart toppers in many categories - kind of surprising
 considering that they were only together for 8 years
(counting from the time when Ringo Starr joined in 1962.
The other three were together, mostly under other names,
for about four additional years).

Compare 8 years - or even 12 years - to The Rolling Stones's
50 years, and single-artist chart toppers such as Mariah
Carey's 30+ years and Elvis Presley's 20+ years.

On this day in 1958, the world's first artificial satellite, Russia's Sputnik 1, became the first to burn up in the Earth's atmosphere as it fell from orbit. The unmanned Sputnik traveled about 60 million kilometers (37 million miles) in its three months in orbit.


Right now there are about 6,000 satellites circling the Earth!
As of April of 2020, 2,666 of these satellites are operational.



Have a personal first today.

Do something you've never done before. Sculpt with clay, cook a meal, visit the beach in winter, take a yoga class...or?


Meanwhile...


The I's have it in January – the Isaacs, that is.

A mere two days after we celebrated the late, great Isaac Asimov, it's time to celebrate Sir Isaac Newton!



Newton was born on this date in 1643 in England. (Because England was very slow to adopt the Gregorian calendar, compared to the rest of Europe, the date of Newton's birth was recorded as Christmas Day, December 25, 1642.)

Sir Isaa
c Newton became one of the most important and influential scientists of all time—making contributions in physics, mathematics, astronomy, and philosophy. He was very religious (and wrote more about the Bible than about science and nature!), but his religious views were unusual.

Newton worked out the “laws” of universal gravitation (we would call this “the theory of gravity” now) and of motion, acceleration, and inertia. He built the first practical reflecting telescope, worked out a theory of color based on the spectrum obtained from passing white light through a prism, and developed the differential and integral calculus (with Gottfried Leibniz).

Learn
 some physics.
This site is easier 
than this one(On the second site, be sure to check out the animations at Shockwave Physics Studio, about halfway down the page.)








May 2 - First Saturday in May!

Posted on May 2, 2020

The first weekend in May is special, because May is the month when spring is in full flower and folks start thinking about summer.

So it makes sense that there are a whole lot of special days and celebrations and holidays listed for "the first Saturday of May."


Of course, celebrating in 2020 - while staying at home and staying safe - can be tricky...but whatever we cannot do alone, or at home, we can do or at least learn about online!

Here are a few "first Saturday in May" holidays:

Free Comic Book Day - Diamond Comic Distributors has canceled 2020's give-away day because of COVID-19 - or at least postponed it until September. But maybe you'd like to check out this article about why comic books may be good for us...

Herb Day - This special day normally includes special events at shops that sell herbal products - and those events are canceled in 2020 because of COVID-19. However, growing herbs; enjoying herbs in salads and stews and soups; using herbs in homemade lotions and potions, sachets or other aromatherapy items - all of that is still doable at home. If you don't have access to herbs today, you can do some research for what you want to grow or buy, eventually, and enjoy some other day... Here is a resource you might like.


Ummm...not this year!
Join Hands Day - One thing we generally cannot do, right now, is join hands (don't even touch things that others' hands have touched! - and don't be close enough so that joining hands is even a physical possibility!). However, this day is not really about touching and hands - it's about volunteering. And there are ways to help one another and volunteer, even while social distancing:
This article has a lot of ideas for online
volunteering or other at-a-distance ways
to give...

  • Sew masks to be given away
  • Read picture books on video and send links to your video to your youngest friends and relatives
  • Donate to local organizations that are helping folks in need
  • Send cards and letters of appreciation to medical personnel and first responders, grocery workers and delivery people
  • Buy takeout and/or gift certificates from little mom-and-pop shops and restaurants who need help to stay in business
  • Write and illustrate letters to little kids who don't understand why they can't play at the playground or at their friends' houses...Maybe those letters can be from a fairy or dragon or other imaginary friend?


Learn to Ride a Bike Day - This may or may not be something you can do at home! But be careful - it's not a great time to go to the E.R. with an injury!

National Fitness Day - Many of us have a lot of extra time and are using it to get more fit. Sit-ups, push-ups, and jumping jacks are familiar exercises - but consider taking freebie zoom dance classes (a friend told me that there have never been so many free classes as now), or zoom yoga or martial arts or aerobics or or or...

Start Seeing Monarchs Day - Monarch butterflies famously migrate thousands of miles every fall and spring. We can look out our windows and watch for these orange fliers, for sure - and those of us with our own porches or balconies or yards can go outside and watch for monarchs. If you want to participate in monarch research, check out this website.