Showing posts with label New Zealand. Show all posts
Showing posts with label New Zealand. Show all posts

August 4 - Constitution Day on Cook Islands

 Posted on August 4, 2022        


This is an update of my post published on August 4, 2011:





The fifteen Cook Islands, land-wise, added all together, are only about as large as a medium-sized city such as Orlando, Florida; Sacramento, California; or Knoxville, Tennessee.




But the zone of the Pacific Ocean in which the islands lie, called the Cook Islands Exclusive Economic Zone, are almost seven hundred thousand square miles (1,800,000 square km)!

The islands have a close relationship with New Zealand, use New Zealand currency, and count Great Britain's Queen Elizabeth II as the ceremonial head of state. The Cook Islanders are largely Maori, a group of Polynesian people who are considered the native people of New Zealand.





Check out the Cook Islands on this 4-minute video. 















January 30 - World's Tallest Geyser Discovered

     Posted on January 30, 2022


This is an update of my post published on January 30, 2011:






Just in the nick of time, on this date in 1901, Dr. Humphrey Haines discovered the world's tallest and most powerful geyser. Called Waimangu Geyser, it was located on the North Island of New Zealand. Every 36 hours, this geyser hurled up water, black mud, and rocks as high as 600 to 1,500 feet into the air. This is between 5 to 10 times the height of the world-famous Old Faithful geyser at Yellowstone!

It's higher than the Empire State Building!



Why did I say “just in the nick of time”? Well, this geyser went extinct in 1904 when a landslide changed the local water table.

People worldwide were interested in the find, and many tourists visited the geyser in the three years between discovery and extinction. Three of the tourists disregarded the repeated warnings of their guide to keep back at a safe distance, and unfortunately all four of them (even the guide) died in a sudden, violent eruption.



New Zealand is shown here in red. It's east of Australia -
so it's on the way-far-right side of this map.

The Youngest Country on Earth

New Zealand calls itself the youngest country on earth because it was the last major landmass to be discovered and settled by humans. About 1,000 years ago, Polynesian people arrived by canoes. By 1250 A.D. (or C.E.), during a period known as the Middle Ages in Europe, and almost a half century after the Magna Carta was signed in England, these Polynesians had made permanent settlements on New Zealand.

Just a few hundred years later, European explorers reached New Zealand.

Unfortunately, New Zealand is left off world maps surprisingly often!






Learn more about New Zealand and the Maori.

(The Maori are New Zealand's indigenous people.)





Here is a book on Maori art. And here is a lesson on making Maori Koru art.


Koru art is inspired by the natural shapes
made by uncurling fern fronds.



Above, Sound of the Universe, by Sofia Minson
Below, A Bird on the Wall, by Sofia Minson
Can you see how the patterns and designs echo
the shape of uncurling fern fronds?



Sofia Minson is part Maori (Ngati Porou).


Here is a video advertising New Zealand as a great place to visit. And it is! I was in N.Z., enjoying the amazing scenery and the Maori art and even the geysers - but then the pandemic struck, and I had to scuttle back home. We missed the last four or five days of sightseeing! Hmmm...maybe I can go back?






February 6 - Waitangi Day in Niue

Posted on February 6, 2019

Today's world holiday is actually a New Zealand holiday - see "Waitangi Day in New Zealand" in "Also on this date" below - with a nod to musician Bob Marley's birthday - see that post in "Also on this date," below, as well!

The flag of Niue
The reason that the tiny South Pacific nation of Niue celebrates a New Zealand holiday is because it in "free association" with N.Z. This means that Niue's foreign affairs and diplomatic relations and defense are all mostly handled by the much larger nation of New Zealand, and when the people of Niue join the armed forces or fight in wars, they do so as part of the New Zealand military.

Speaking of the people of Niue, it turns out that almost all Niueans in the world live in New Zealand!

Like I said, Niue is tiny - only about 100 square miles (around 260 square kilometers) - and there are fewer than 2,000 people living there. With such a teeny population, there isn't much economic opportunity - and so about 90 to 95% of all Niueans have moved to N.Z. for jobs and other opportunities. 

The people who have stayed get to enjoy all this:





Can you see why tourism is a biggie on Niue?

Now, about today's holiday: Waitangi Day is celebrated with speeches, concerts, children's sports, fashion shows, and beach outings. Relaxation and reggae music - the latter in honor of Bob Marley - may be the biggest two features of the Niue version of this holiday.