Posted
on December 15, 2014
Bonaire
and nearby islands used to be called “las Islas de los Gigantes”
– the Islands of the Giants!
Now
those islands are called, variously, the ABC islands (Aruba, Bonaire,
and Curacao), the Netherlands Antilles (until that country dissolved
in 2010), and the BES Islands (Bonaire, St. Eustatius, and Saba).
Bonaire is considered a municipality of the Kingdom of the
Netherlands, and so many Dutch people live there.
Knowing
the Dutch people, I was imagining that many of the inhabitants of
Bonaire are very tall. (The Dutch people are, on average, some of the
tallest people in the world.) I asked my daughter, who has been to
Bonaire, and she confirmed: oh, yes, a LOT of the people walking
around in Bonaire are very tall Dutch people. It's strange that the
old name would be so appropriate now...
...Since
the old name pertained to a people who were completely killed off a
long time ago!
The
Caquetio people lived on Bonaire and the other ABC islands before the
Spaniards first discovered the islands in 1499. They had apparently
traveled to the islands from what is now called Venezuela, in South
America – seventeen miles across the sea in canoes hollowed out of
logs.
At
that first Caquetio-Spaniard contact, the native people had only
Stone Age technology, with no metal tools or weapons. There were very
many islanders – probably only 500 or 600. The Cauetio were no
match for the Spanish colonizers—who were, after all, about to
conquer the mighty Aztec Empire! The Spaniards didn't kill all the
Caquetio people right away, but they did something almost as bad—they
took the people from their homes and sent them to another island
(Hispaniola) to work in their new mines.
In
other words, the Spaniards enslaved the Caquetio people.
 |
| Salt mountains |
By
the way, the Spaniards said of the ABC islands that they had no use.
Can you imagine saying that about the island of Bonaire? Take a peek:
Also
on this date:
Midwinter Horn Blowing in the Netherlands
Bill
of Rights Day
Plan
ahead:
Check
out my Pinterest pages on:
And
here are my Pinterest boards for:
