Showing posts with label National Days. Show all posts
Showing posts with label National Days. Show all posts

December 11 - Proclamation of the Republic in Burkina Faso

 Posted on December 11, 2021


This is an update of my post published on December 11, 2010:



 




On December 11, 1958, the African nation then called the Republic of Upper Volta achieved self-government - although not complete independence from France.

The name Burkina Faso, which was adopted in 1984, means “the land of upright people” in the languages of Moore and Dioula.

The earlier name, Upper Volta, comes from the name of three of the rivers that cross the country: Black Volta, White Volta, and Red Volta.



Burkina Faso is a landlocked nation located inside the “bulge” of Western Africa. It is fairly flat, and it has seasonal rain-and-flooding and then weather characterized by a hot, dry wind blowing in from the Sahara Desert. It is one of the poorest countries in the world.



  • Here is a short video about an African film festival that brings about a million visitors to Burkina Faso each year. The narrator tells us that some merchants are able to make more money in one week, selling goods to festival-goers, than many of their countrymen make in TEN YEARS!


  • Here is a challenging geography worksheet featuring Burkina Faso.


 


Also on this date:



(Second Saturday of December)




(Second Saturday in December)






August 1 – National Days in Benin and Switzerland

Posted on August 1, 2014

Could there be two nations less alike, and two national days as varied?

Switzerland is a European nation with three official languages and a reputation for great cheese, chocolate, watches and clocks, and (especially) banks. It has the highest nominal wealth per adult in the world.

Switzerland is marked in bright pink.
Benin is an African nation with only one official language but several indigenous languages; the economy depends largely on subsistence farming and a few agricultural exports such as cotton and nuts.


The Swiss National Day harkens back to an oath of confederation sworn by representatives of three Alpine cantons against the Holy Roman Empire – way back in 1291! It is a federal representative democracy and has one of the most stable governments and economies in the world—partly, no doubt, because the nation has a long history of armed neutrality and therefore it doesn't waste people and resources on war.

Benin's Independence Day celebrates its much, much more recent (1960) independence from colonial power France. 

Since its independence, the nation has attempted to set up democratic governments many times but has experienced many military coups and governments.

Most of Switzerland is high mountain country with lots of glaciers and snow. Tourism—especially winter tourism—is important.



Most of Benin is flat and tropical. Much of the land that is not farmed is covered with mangroves or is savannah covered with thorny scrubs and the occasional huge baobab tree.






To celebrate today, some Swiss people will enjoy the Rhine Falls illuminated, and others will enjoy a historical reenactment or a fireworks show. Basically, the celebrations tend to be more regional and local than national.


Benin's Independence Day sounds pretty typical – speeches from national leaders and flag-raising ceremonies.

There are also some events of dancing or other shows of cultural pride.


Also on this date:






















Lammas Day in Scotland 







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July 1 – Great Day for Patriotic Holidays!

Posted on July 1, 2014


In addition to Canada Day and Independence Day in Burundi (see below), there are a LOT of national days today:

The British Virgin Islands are celebrating their 1967 autonomy from the United Kingdom.

Hong Kong is celebrating the 1997 switch from British to Chinese control.

Madeira Day celebrates the island's 1976 autonomy from Portugal.

Rwanda is celebrating its 1962 independence from Belgium.

And Somalia is celebrating the 1960 Formation of the Somali Republic.

So – wow!

Did you know...?

The British Virgin Islands include around 60 Caribbean Islands, including 15 inhabited islands. At least six of the islands are owned by an individual or one family!







British Virgin Island
Even though citizens of the British Virgin Islands are considered citizens of the European Union, the nation uses the U.S. dollar.








Hong Kong, located on a peninsula and islands at the southeastern part of China, became the first Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China in 1997. 

It's considered a city-state AND a part of China; Hong Kong maintains a different political system from mainland China.

Hong Kong's location

Madeira is the red dot. Portugal is the orangish-
peachish nation northeast of Madeira;
Africa, of course, is the bulging continent
southeast of Madeira.
The island of Madeira is was claimed by Portugal waaaaay back in 1419 and was settled the next year. It's closer to Africa than to Portugal.











Madeira has the largest fireworks show in the world every New Year's Eve. (Guinness World Records backs up the claim.)






Madeira

I always think of the African nation of Rwanda as the site of civil war and of the horrific 1994 genocide (one group of Rwandans killed up to a million members of another group), so I was surprised to read that tourism is a fast-growing part of an improving economy. Apparently a lot of tourists are willing to pay big bucks to see mountain gorillas in their natural habitat.


Even in places that have
seen great tragedy, people
manage to carve out
times of happiness.

One of the traditional art forms of Rwanda is cow dung art. (And, yes, dung does mean poop.)
Rwanda's cow dung art


Somalia used to be divided in two – the part that was a protectorate of Britain, and the part that was a protectorate of Italy. The latter portion became more independent quicker and ended up with a stronger economy – and this inequality hurt the nation was the two were reunited in one Somali Republic.

Somalia has the longest coastline of any of the countries on mainland Africa.

Somalia

Also on this date:









Independence Day in Burundi 
















Plan ahead:

Check out my Pinterest boards for:
And here are my Pinterest boards for: