Showing posts with label Congo. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Congo. Show all posts

December 25 - Christmas Day

  Posted on December 25, 2021


This is an update of my post published on December 25, 2010:




This is my favorite holiday! I love arranging our collections of nutcrackers and Santas and snowmen, I love the beauty of twinkling lights on a great-smelling and highly decorated tree, and of course I especially love getting together with family for food and gifts and fun.



Part of the fun is getting ready—finding special treats that my grandkids will love, baking our family's favorite cookies, counting down the days on an advent calendar. 

Even though I love Christmas, I understand why some people bemoan the commercialism of the holiday, and why some people who are not Christians or who (for whatever reason) do not celebrate Christmas feel left out or even irritated by the pervasiveness of Christmas in the U.S.


I like to buy the occasional Christmas decoration, but I often
make my own, as well. I love having an eclectic - one might
say mixed-up-looking collection of decorations!


Christmas hasn't always been around!

At the beginning of the religion of Christianity, there was no such holiday as Christmas. There is no good reason to think that Jesus of Nazareth was born on December 25; as a matter of fact, there is no indication in the Bible of what day, month, or even season Jesus was born. When 4th-Century Christians (in other words, people who lived hundreds of years after the writing of the Gospels and other parts of the New Testament) decided that it would be nice to celebrate Jesus's birth as well as his death (and re-birth, according to believers), any date seemed equally likely or unlikely. So Pope Julius I chose a time of year that was already a time of fun and celebration, at the end of the Roman festival of Saturnalia, near the Winter Solstice.

Some Christians do not celebrate the holiday because of the shaky historical origins of the chosen date (or for other reasons). Puritans who first settled the New England area were opposed to the holiday, and celebrating Christmas in Boston was actually against the law from 1659 to 1681.

After the American Revolution, many English customs—including the Christmas holiday—became less popular, and the first U.S. Congress after the ratification of the Constitution, December 25, 1789, Congress was in session.

Christmas was not declared a federal holiday in the U.S. until 1870.



For more on Christmas, check out other December entries and entries from other years (in the "Also on this date" section below).



Also...

In the Republic of Congo, it's Children's Day, and in both Angola and Mozambique, it's Family Day.

What these three African nations have in common is a relatively recent time of Marxist government. During the Marxist regimes, Christmas Day was changed to Children's or Family Day celebrations.



I have a feeling that people in these African countries do pretty much the same thing every year, whether it's called Christmas or Family Day or whatever. They probably gather together with loved ones, eat together, perhaps exchange gifts, play games, dance or sing.





February 8 - Youth Day in the Republic of the Congo

Posted on February 8, 2020


The Republic of Congo is much, much
smaller than the Democratic
Republic of the Congo.
In the African nation of the Republic of the Congo (aka Congo-Brazzaville or the Congo Republic - not to be confused with its neighbor, the Democratic Republic of the Congo!), this holiday is a chance for adults to focus on youth. Special concerts, cultural events, and workshops are held. Some youth organizations have service projects; young people do important things like clean streets, maintain parks, or do some other work needed by the community.

Did you know...?

Large areas of the nation of Congo-Brazzaville are jungle and are totally uninhabited.

The blackest areas at night, in Africa tend to be
deserts and jungles. Can you almost make out the
entire outline of the Republic of Congo as one of the
very darkest areas?

About 70% of the the total population live in just a few urban areas.

That means that Congo-Brazzaville is one of the less densely populated African nations - as well as being one of the most urbanized African nations.

We talk about a country's population density by pretending as if all the people were spread out evenly over the entire nation. The most densely populated African nation is the island nation of Mauritius; there are more than 1,600 people per square mile! The least populated nation, Namibia, has a lot of desert and NOT a lot of people; there are fewer than 7 people per square mile!

The darker the color, the more people per square mile.

Congo-Brazzaville's density is almost 13 people per square mile. 



June 10 - Reconciliation Day in the Republic of the Congo

Posted on June 10, 2019



If people choose their leaders in an election, in a particular nation - but there is only ONE choice on the ballot, and no write-ins allowed! -

Well, then, the people cannot choose their leaders, can they?

In the People's Republic of the Congo, from 1968 to 1991, there was one-party rule. That party called itself Marxist-Leninist and aligned itself with communist nations like the Soviet Union. 

In 1991, the Soviet Union collapsed, and many nations that had been annexed by or heavily influenced by the USSR became independent and/or took steps to become more democratic. The People's Republic of the Congo was no exception; a conference was held and, on this date in 1991, the one-party system was finally broken.

Unfortunately, it wasn't long before the former dictator grabbed power back and the nation was plunged into Civil War. Still, having the formally written declaration to be a multi-party state is better than not, and hopefully the people can protest and strike and eventually get rid of the repressive government that current holds power!

It would be great if these kids could have a brighter future:




If the nation ever does become more democratic and stable, tourists might start going there! If you ever visit the Republic of Congo (also called Congo-Brazzaville), you might go to the Nouabale-Ndoki National Park, and you might see loads of amazing wildlife...




...and you might cross a scary-but-amazing cane bridge...



...and you will surely see rainforest, aka jungle!