This
Brazilian composer is considered the best known and most important
Latin American composer to date. Perhaps his strength comes from the
fact that Villa-Lobos drew inspiration, not just from the European
classical tradition, but also from the native Brazilian cultures and
folk music.
As
far as music goes, Villa-Lobos was to a surprising extent
self-taught. His father hosted regular musical evenings at their
house during Villa-Lobos's childhood, and Heitor loved to sneak and
listen from the top of the stairs. His father taught him how to play
the cello and clarinet, but Villa-Lobos secretly taught himself how
to play the guitar as well. When his father suddenly died, when
Villa-Lobos was just 12 years old, Villa-Lobos was able to earn money
for the family by playing music in restaurants or in theatre
orchestras.
Heitor
Villa-Lobos spent almost a decade exploring the wilds of Brazil. The
folk music he heard was a mix of Native American, African, and
Portuguese influences.
Apparently most people do not believe 100% of
the stories Villa-Lobos told about his travels, but everyone agrees
that the rhythms and sounds that he absorbed during his explorations
helped Villa-Lobos compose music that was uniquely his own.
The
composer claims that he was inspired by the great rivers and seas,
the forests and skies of Brazil. He once said, “My music is natural
like a waterfall.” And Villa-Lobos was fiercely proud of being a
Brazilian.
Explore
some more...
- Here is a complete lesson about Villa-Lobos, including sheet music and picture references.
- Sample some of Villa-Lobos's works for piano and orchestra.
- Watch and listen as one of his works for guitar is played.
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