December 3 – Don't Call It Singapore's Flag Day!

Posted on December 3, 2017


The term "Flag Day," in Singapore, means the day that a particular charity goes out in full force to ask for donations.

Of course, people can donate to a charity any day of the year - especially now that we have the internet! But each charity's Flag Day is a day when that charity urges volunteers to set up booths or even go door-to-door, raising awareness of a particular need, informing people of their past achievements, and urging people to donate money.

 
So...even though today is the anniversary of Singapore's adoption of its flag, we cannot call it "Flag Day."

Singapore became self-governing within the British Empire in 1959, and this city-state / island nation needed a flag. This national symbol had to combine ideas from the diverse population - about three-quarters of Chinese descent, and minorities of Malay, Indian, and European heritage.

The past flag of Singapore looked pretty much all British:



In designing the new flag, Singapore residents who had Chinese heritage wanted to echo the five stars and red color of the Chinese flag...



Muslim activists requested the use of a crescent moon, which is common in Muslim countries but very rare in non-Muslim countries. I read that Islam is the religion of only about 14% of Singapore residents, but nearby Malaysia is majority Muslim. From 1962 to 1965, Singapore merged with Malaysia - and the seeds of this merger were no doubt very apparent during the 1969 flag design.

Singapore is located on the tip of the peninsula that is Malaysia.


 
The Singapore flag combines the color red, five stars, and a crescent moon:


The symbolism is said to be:

Red for universal brotherhood, equality of all people.
White for everlasting purity and virtue.

Crescent moon for a young nation rising in importance.
Five stars to represent the national values of democracy, peace, progress, justice, and equality.

By the way...

I think it is interesting that crescent moons are so often illustrated with stars or suns inside the arms of the crescent...



...when our actual crescent Moon is just the small sunlit portion of the moon, which is also a rocky sphere in space. So we could never see stars or anything else within the arms of the crescent - unless of course it was nearer to the Earth than the Moon!


Sometimes Earthshine on the part of the Moon that is not lit by the Sun shows us the entire sphere, but the sphere is always there...



In a flag, of course, as opposed to an illustration, including a star or sun within the arms of a crescent is just a part of good layout design.




December 2 – World Pear Day

Posted on December 2, 2017

The month of December is National Pear Month in the U.S., and pear growers have decided that the first Saturday of Pear Month, they're going global!

To celebrate, how about running a taste test of several varieties of pears:
green anjou



red anjou


bartlett


red bartlett












bosc



concorde




forelle




seckel


starkrimson


Here are some great ideas for pear snacks!

Remember, there are a bajillion cute animals you can create with a pear! Here are a few:











December 1 – Republic Day in Central African Republic

Posted on December 1, 2017



On this date in 1958, "Ubangi-Shari" became an autonomous territory called the Central African Republic. This autonomous territory existed within what was called the French Community - a name for the remnants of what was once France's colonial empire.

The European empire-building had a lot of bad consequences for the colonized lands and peoples. The Central African Republic is a tragic example of bad consequences:

It's one of the poorest countries in the world...
Even though it has some pretty significant resources such as uranium, crude oil, gold, diamonds, cobalt, lumber, etc. There are lots of rivers capable of delivering hydropower and lots of land capable of being farmed.

Since independence, there has been a lot of unrest. There have been coups, a civil war, ethnic and religious "cleansing" - which means removing people from their homes and chasing them off their lands.

It is ranked the very bottom of all nations in "human development." It is ranked the unhealthiest of all nations. It is ranked the worst country in the world in which to be young.

All of that is super tragic. Let's look for some shards of possitivity:

Well, this is going to sound cynical, but there's nowhere to go but up. If the people of the CAR are able to achieve democratic elections and a responsive government, they should be able to use their resources to make life better and climb those rankings.

Right now, the CAR is the world's best country as far as light pollution goes. "Deepest, darkest Africa" is a phrase with some pretty racist undertones, but the CAR is deep (not on the coast) in central Africa (pretty much the center of the continent), and it's pretty dark at night!


One of the largest and most intense magnetic anomalies is found in the Central African Republic. This a place where the Earth's magnetic field is different from normal. Scientists aren't sure why - it could be a large chunk of volcanic rock causing the magnetic field to become more intense there, or it could be from a possible ancient meteorite impact.

And, like all places in the world, there are natural beauties to be seen in the Central African Republic:







Also on this date:












National Holiday in Romania






















Portugal's Restoration of Independence Day










Plan ahead:


Check out my Pinterest pages on:
And here are my Pinterest boards for: