Showing posts with label Carson. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Carson. Show all posts

May 27 - Happy Birthday, Rachel Carson

   Posted on May 27, 2022     


This is an update of my post published on May 27, 2011:




Some Rachel Carson she started an entire movement—

...A movement that is worldwide in import, with life-and-death stakes.

Rachel Carson, born in Pennsylvania on this day 1907, is credited with starting the modern environmental movement. She was a marine biologist who was a gifted writer; she wrote three books about ocean life that earned her financial security and a certain amount of fame—two of them were even best sellers.


She turned her attention to the problems caused by synthetic (“man”-made) pesticides. She was able to use her writing skills, her fame, and her connections with both the scientific community and with publications such as The New Yorker to shine a spotlight on the effects of pesticides such as DDT on creatures such as birds, and her book Silent Spring eventually caused the nationwide ban on DDT.


Spraying poison willy-nilly should give us all the willies!

Thanks to Rachel Carson, more people began to think globally rather than locally, long-term rather than short-term, and holistically—taking into consideration the entire ecosystem rather than just one insect farmers want to get rid of.


Carson chatting with some kids in a forest...

Carson had to deal with breast cancer, a respiratory virus she may have caught because she was weakened by radiation treatments, severe anemia caused by radiation treatments, and cancer spreading to her liver—but after all that her cause of death almost two years after the publication of Silent Spring was a heart attack. She was just 57 years old.

Still, Carson made a huge impact for the better by showing that human activities sometimes have a huge impact for the worse on the environment.

Schools, research vessels, several buildings, many 
conservation areas, and this bridge have all been
named after Rachel Carson.


December 24 – Happy Birthday, Kit Carson

Posted on December 24, 2014

Most people don't rate a page in Wikipedia.

Of those actually in Wikipedia, most people only get identified by one or two labels. (You know, like “medical doctor and scientist,” or “astronaut,” or “teacher and author.”)

But Kit Carson rates six labels—and they're pretty exciting labels, at that:

He was a trailblazer, mountain man, Indian fighter, guide, Indian agent, and U.S. Army officer.

Kit Carson was born on this date in 1809. He left home at age 16 and became a mountain man and trapper. (Hey! Another label!) Starting in his childhood home in Missouri, he explored much of the continent, reaching California and the Pacific Ocean to the west, Washington, D.C., to the east, and northward along the Rocky Mountains.

Carson had a complex relationship with various native and Hispanic peoples. When he was young, Carson lived among and married into the Arapaho and Cheyenne tribes, but when he was older (and as part of his duties as an Army officer), Carson led armies to suppress the Navajo, Apache, Kiowa, and Comanche Indians. Carson served as an Indian Agent to the Ute and Jicarilla Apaches. During the Civil War, he led a Union regiment made up mostly of Hispanic volunteers, and his third and last wife was Mexican.



Last summer I was wandering around a cemetery in Taos, New Mexico, and I was surprised to find the grave of Kit Carson. I wondered why he had been buried in New Mexico, and it turns out that that last wife was from Taos – and the two were buried together with great honors in that teeny cemetery.

It's interesting to see that Kit Carson was quite famous during his own time. His explorations with John C. Fremont were not only recorded by Fremont himself, they were even published by Congress! For years, Carson was widely respected for his heroism and gallantry—and his exploits were written about (and I imagine exaggerated) in the newspapers and dime novels of the day.



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October 23 – TV Talk Show Host Day

Posted on October 23, 2014

One of the America's favorite TV talk shows has been The Tonight Show, which has been on as long as I've been alive. (Translation: a loooooong time!) It is the longest currently running regularly scheduled entertainment program in the U.S. and the third longest-running show of any sort on NBC. And it owes a lot of its success to Johnny Carson, who headed the show for THIRTY years!

(Of course, other amazing talents have also headed the show: Steve Allen, Jack Paar, Jay Leno, Conan O'Brien, and now Jimmy Fallon.)

Well, today is Johnny Carson's birthday. And in honor of this most excellent of TV talk show hosts, today has been declared TV Talk Show Host Day!

One of Carson's repeating characters was
a funny "psychic" named Carnak the
Magnificent.
Johnny Carson was so many things, which is why he was such a good host: he was a comedian, writer, actor, musician, and an amateur magician. And he was a skeptic who hated religious fundamentalism and superstition. His background in magic helped him to be aware of the fact that some people who claim to have paranormal abilities are really just doing magic tricks. Magicians remind their audiences that they are creating illusions – but psychics do similar sorts of tricks AND THEN LIE ABOUT IT! Way not cool!


Carson actually helped show up some of these psychics as fakes on his show. 

For example, Carson and magician James Randi showed that Israeli so-called psychic Uri Geller was a fake; Geller was unable to do his famous spoon-bending trick because Carson supplied the spoons. 

Carson and Randi teamed up again to prove that the faith healer Peter Popoff was a charlatan. Carson also helped to support Randi's efforts to debunk junk pseudoscience and promote skepticism by donating to the James Randi Foundation and The Amazing Meetings. 


Carson also helped the field of science by sometimes inviting scientists onto the show. He invited astronomer Carl Sagan onto the show 26 times!

The fact that he helped encourage both skepticism and the popular understanding of science are my two favorite things about Johnny Carson! 

And now that he is gone, I appreciate the efforts of Jon Stewart and Stephen Colbert as well. Hooray for comedians as talk show hosts!





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May 27, 2011 - Happy Birthday, Rachel Carson


Some say she started an entire movement—

...A movement that is worldwide in import, with life-and-death stakes.

Rachel Carson, born in Pennsylvania on this day 1907, is credited with starting the modern environmental movement. She was a marine biologist who was a gifted writer; she wrote three books about ocean life that earned her financial security and a certain amount of fame—two of them were even best sellers.

She turned her attention to the problems caused by synthetic (“man”-made) pesticides. She was able to use her writing skills, her fame, and her connections with both the scientific community and with publications such as The New Yorker to shine a spotlight on the effects of pesticides such as DDT on creatures such as birds, and her book Silent Spring eventually caused the nationwide ban on DDT.

Thanks to Rachel Carson, more people began to think globally rather than locally, long-term rather than short-term, and holistically—taking into consideration the entire ecosystem rather than just one insect farmers want to get rid of.

At least one school, several

buildings, many conservation
areas, and this bridge have all
been named after Rachel Carson.
Carson had to deal with breast cancer, a respiratory virus she may have caught because she was weakened by radiation treatments, severe anemia caused by radiation treatments, and cancer spreading to her liver—but after all that her cause of death almost two years after the publication of Silent Spring was a heart attack. She was just 57 years old.

Still, Carson made a huge impact for the better by showing that human activities sometimes have a huge impact for the worse on the environment.

Find out more about Rachel Carson...

Check out this article on Scholastic's website. 

Here is an interesting six-part You Tube video about Carson and her book.