Showing posts with label Revolutionary War. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Revolutionary War. Show all posts

December 16 - Anniversary of the Boston Tea Party

  Posted on December 16, 2021


This is an update of my post published on December 16, 2010:






On this date in 1773, a mob of 30 to 130 American colonists protested the British Tea Act and taxation without representation by boarding ships and destroying 342 chests of tea by throwing it into Boston Harbor.

This was a key event in the growth of the American Revolution. The anger the colonists felt was reasonable, but this event was, simply stated, a mob destroying other people's property.



After the Destruction of the Tea (as it used to be called—the festive term “Tea Party” was only used a century later), an amazing constitution was written and a pretty great nation was founded. But the destruction of the tea didn't lead directly to those good things—it directly led to more repressive laws, violence, and armed revolution.

From our vantage point today, we may think that the colonists flinging tea into the harbor were being patriotic and principled, but if something a lot like that happened today, most people would think it a criminal act and would be calling for the police to arrest the perpetrators and the judges to pack them off to jail.



By the way, the so-called "Tea Party" seems
to be mostly racism 2.0.

...Including most of the people in the so-called “Tea Party”
movement...

...unless it was they and their cronies doing the destruction, of course!




It's interesting to see how time and hindsight change perception of events. Although Samuel Adams tried to “spin” the lawless destruction (which he probably did not plan, despite stories to the contrary) as a principled protest, American writers used to ignore this event because they didn't want to celebrate the destruction of property. In the 1830s things began to change.


Celebrate?


Have a tea party.















Or hold a protest.









But don't destroy someone else's tea (Boston Tea Party), and certainly don't be racist (modern Tea Party)!






(Three Thursdays leading up to Christmas)







January 14 - Ratification Day in the U.S.A.

Posted on January 14, 2020

The end of something isn't all that easy to pin down. Even the end of a war! 

You'd think we'd all notice and agree on when bombs stopped falling and bullets stopped flying, but sometimes, after major battles are done and a peace agreement has been made, there can still be minor skirmishes far away from the main action - those still fighting haven't yet heard the good news that they can stop!!

And to some extent we cannot consider a war completely and truly over until a treaty has been formally crafted and ratified (agreed to) by both or all sides.

That's why today is the anniversary of the true / official end of the American Revolutionary War - even though British General Cornwallis's surrender to George Washington on October 17, 1781, was the effective end of the war, and even though the formal surrender ceremony occurred on October 19, 1781. Peace negotiations began in 1782, and the Treaty of Paris was signed on September 3, 1783. On this date in 1784, the Confederation Congress ratified the Treaty.


Notice that there was more than TWO YEARS between the effective end of the war and the official end of the war! 



March 17 - Evacuation Day in Boston

Posted on March 17, 2018

Today's holiday celebrates the day in 1776 when the British "Redcoats" left (or evacuated) the city of Boston, during the Revolutionary War. 


It's a happy coincidence that today is also St. Patrick's Day - because many folks living in Boston (and other places in Suffolk County, which also celebrate Evacuation Day) have Irish ancestors - and St. Patty's is the day when many people in the U.S. (and, to some extent, the world) celebrate all things Irish.

Here's a challenge: Which one of these three photos of Boston on March 17 show people celebrating Evacuation Day, rather than St. Pat's?





Evacuation Day commemorates the first big win for the Americans in the Revolutionary War. Here's how that went down:

The American soldiers distracted the Brits' attention by lobbing shells at them. Of course, the Redcoats returned the favor and lobbed shells back. But while they were busy with that, another portion of the American army fortified the high points of Dorchester Heights with cannons aimed at the British army - and the British fleet.



Apparently, the British woke up one of those mornings long ago to realize that a bunch of big guns were pointing down at them - and they ended up taking off...



(I read that a lot of Irish-American people in this region can proudly boast that their ancestors helped beat back the British, that long-ago March. So they get to celebrate their Irish culture AND their ancestors' courage and military service.)


Here is another Evacuation Day - this one celebrated in NYC.


Also on this date: